RTI – Right To Information

Understanding RTI – Right to Information Right to Information (RTI) is a crucial legislation enacted by the Parliament of India, establishing the framework and guidelines governing citizens’ access to information. It has superseded the previous Freedom of Information Act of 2002. The core principles of RTI include maximum disclosure, fostering open government practices, and delineating… Read More »

Quit India Movement

Key Points The Quit India Movement, despite its ultimate failure in achieving its primary goal, left a lasting impact by highlighting the determination and resilience of the Indian populace in their quest for independence. Introduction The Quit India Movement stands as a significant chapter in the struggle for independence from British imperialism, and it emerged… Read More »

PESA Act – The Panchayats (Extensions to the Scheduled Areas) Act (1996)

PESA Act- The Panchayats (Extension to the Scheduled Areas) Act, commonly known as the PESA Act, was established to empower self-governance via Gram Sabhas, village assemblies in Scheduled Areas. This legislation not only upholds the right of tribal communities residing in these areas to administer their affairs through indigenous self-governing structures but also validates their… Read More »

India-China Relations

India-China relations can be aptly characterized as the intricate bond between two time-honoured civilizations now emerging as formidable global powers. These nations have forged a robust and harmonious connection firmly rooted in a historical legacy and a convergence of interests. Moreover, in the contemporary context, India and China are dynamic economic giants, offering each other… Read More »

Atmanirbhar Bharat – Self-reliant INDIA

India’s Self-Reliant (Atmanirbhar Bharat) Mission: A Global Perspective The Self-Reliant India Mission is driven by the vision of reducing import dependence, primarily through substitution, while enhancing safety standards and the quality of goods to expand our presence in the global market. It’s a mission that embodies cooperation rather than exclusion or isolationism. One of the… Read More »

Panchayati Raj System in India

When the panchayat raj is established, public opinion will do what violence can never do.  Mahatma Gandhi Empowering Atmanirbhar Panchayats for Sustainable Development The Ministry of Panchayati Raj organized a day-long National Webinar with the theme ‘Atmanirbhar Panchayats – Role of Technology, Entrepreneurship, and Harnessing Energy in Achieving Self-reliance for Sustainable Development.’ This initiative aligns… Read More »

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) serves as a pivotal process for evaluating the potential environmental consequences of proposed projects or developments. It takes into consideration various socioeconomic, cultural, and human health impacts, encompassing both advantageous and detrimental effects. UNEP, the United Nations Environment Programme, defines Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) as a valuable tool used to discern… Read More »

Lokpal and Lokayukta

Understanding the Lokpal: India’s Anti-Corruption Watchdog Who is the Lokpal? A Lokpal serves as an anti-corruption authority or ombudsman representing the interests of the public. It plays a vital role in investigating allegations of corruption against public officials and is a critical part of India’s governance framework. The Birth of the Lokpal: The journey towards… Read More »

Eco Sensitive Zone UPSC

An Eco Sensitive Zone (ESZ), alternatively termed an Eco-Fragile Zone, designates an area aimed at preserving and safeguarding ecologically delicate and vulnerable environments. ESZs are strategically established to mitigate the detrimental impacts stemming from developmental projects and alterations in land use on surrounding ecosystems and wildlife. Eco Sensitive Zone UPSC The principal objective behind creating… Read More »