About amarkantak
Amarkantak, located in Madhya Pradesh, is a mountain range running in a North-South direction where the Vidya, Satpura, and Maikala ranges converge in the region.
Rivers of amarkantak Plateau
The Narmada River, Son River, and Johila River are among the rivers that have their source in the Amarkantak Plateau.
Narmada River
The Narmada River, often referred to as Reva, originates from the western side of the Amarkantak plateau, marking the largest west-flowing river in India. This significant river serves as a traditional boundary between Northern and Southern India and is recognized as the “Lifeline of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat.” Flowing through a rift valley, the Narmada River holds great importance in the region’s ecosystem and cultural heritage.
- The Narmada River originates on the western flank of the Amarkantak plateau at an elevation of around 1,057 meters.
- It is the largest west-flowing river in Peninsular India.
- After covering a distance of approximately 1,312 kilometers, it meets the Arabian Sea south of Bharuch, forming a wide estuary that stretches for about 27 kilometers.
- The river has a catchment area of about 98,796 square kilometers.
- The Sardar Sarovar Project, a major water resource project, has been constructed on the Narmada River.
Tapi river
- The Tapi River is a notable river that flows in a westward direction.
- It originates from the charming town of Multai, located in the scenic Betul district of Madhya Pradesh.
- The majority of the Tapi River’s basin, approximately 79 percent, lies within the boundaries of Maharashtra.
- Around 15 percent of the river’s basin is situated in Madhya Pradesh.
- The remaining 6 percent of the Tapi River’s basin is found in the vibrant state of Gujarat.
Son river
- Cascading through the enchanting Amarkantak plateau, the Son River emerges as a revered tributary of the mighty Ganga, the largest river in India.
- Its journey takes it on an East-Northeast course, meandering through the picturesque landscapes of Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, and Bihar.
- The Son River descends from the Amarkantak plateau, forming a breathtaking series of waterfalls, before reaching Arrah, located west of Patna. There, it joins the mighty Ganga, symbolizing the harmonious union of two majestic rivers.
- The Son River receives its lifeblood from notable tributaries, including the Rihand and the North Koel, which further enhance its majesty and significance.
Johilla river
Originating in the vicinity of the Amarkantak region, the Johila River is a tributary of the Son River.
